micropython/stmhal/pin.c
Damien George c66d86c5ce stmhal: Big cleanup; merge gpio into Pin; make names consistent.
This is an attempt to clean up the Micro Python API on the pyboard.
Gpio functionality is now in the Pin object, which seems more natural.
Constants for MODE and PULL are now in pyb.Pin.  Names of some
classes have been adjusted to conform to CamelCase.  Other
miscellaneous changes and clean up here and there.
2014-04-18 22:38:09 +01:00

331 lines
11 KiB
C

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "stm32f4xx_hal.h"
#include "nlr.h"
#include "misc.h"
#include "mpconfig.h"
#include "qstr.h"
#include "obj.h"
#include "runtime.h"
#include "pin.h"
// Usage Model:
//
// All Board Pins are predefined as pyb.Pin.board.Name
//
// x1_pin = pyb.Pin.board.X1
//
// g = pyb.gpio(pyb.Pin.board.X1, 0)
//
// CPU pins which correspond to the board pins are available
// as pyb.cpu.Name. For the CPU pins, the names are the port letter
// followed by the pin number. On the PYBV4, pyb.Pin.board.X1 and
// pyb.Pin.cpu.B6 are the same pin.
//
// You can also use strings:
//
// g = pyb.gpio('X1', 0)
//
// Users can add their own names:
//
// pyb.Pin("LeftMotorDir", pyb.Pin.cpu.C12)
// g = pyb.gpio("LeftMotorDir", 0)
//
// and can query mappings
//
// pin = pyb.Pin("LeftMotorDir");
//
// Users can also add their own mapping function:
//
// def MyMapper(pin_name):
// if pin_name == "LeftMotorDir":
// return pyb.Pin.cpu.A0
//
// pyb.Pin.mapper(MyMapper)
//
// So, if you were to call: pyb.gpio("LeftMotorDir", 0)
// then "LeftMotorDir" is passed directly to the mapper function.
//
// To summarize, the following order determines how things get mapped into
// an ordinal pin number:
//
// 1 - Directly specify a pin object
// 2 - User supplied mapping function
// 3 - User supplied mapping (object must be usable as a dictionary key)
// 4 - Supply a string which matches a board pin
// 5 - Supply a string which matches a CPU port/pin
//
// You can set pyb.Pin.debug(True) to get some debug information about
// how a particular object gets mapped to a pin.
// Pin class variables
STATIC mp_obj_t pin_class_mapper;
STATIC mp_obj_t pin_class_map_dict;
STATIC bool pin_class_debug;
void pin_init(void) {
pin_class_mapper = MP_OBJ_NULL;
pin_class_map_dict = MP_OBJ_NULL;
pin_class_debug = false;
}
// C API used to convert a user-supplied pin name into an ordinal pin number.
const pin_obj_t *pin_find(mp_obj_t user_obj) {
const pin_obj_t *pin_obj;
// If a pin was provided, then use it
if (MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(user_obj, &pin_type)) {
pin_obj = user_obj;
if (pin_class_debug) {
printf("Pin map passed pin ");
mp_obj_print((mp_obj_t)pin_obj, PRINT_STR);
printf("\n");
}
return pin_obj;
}
if (pin_class_mapper != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
pin_obj = mp_call_function_1(pin_class_mapper, user_obj);
if (pin_obj != mp_const_none) {
if (!MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(pin_obj, &pin_type)) {
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg(&mp_type_ValueError, "Pin.mapper didn't return a Pin object"));
}
if (pin_class_debug) {
printf("Pin.mapper maps ");
mp_obj_print(user_obj, PRINT_REPR);
printf(" to ");
mp_obj_print((mp_obj_t)pin_obj, PRINT_STR);
printf("\n");
}
return pin_obj;
}
// The pin mapping function returned mp_const_none, fall through to
// other lookup methods.
}
if (pin_class_map_dict != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
mp_map_t *pin_map_map = mp_obj_dict_get_map(pin_class_map_dict);
mp_map_elem_t *elem = mp_map_lookup(pin_map_map, user_obj, MP_MAP_LOOKUP);
if (elem != NULL && elem->value != NULL) {
pin_obj = elem->value;
if (pin_class_debug) {
printf("Pin.map_dict maps ");
mp_obj_print(user_obj, PRINT_REPR);
printf(" to ");
mp_obj_print((mp_obj_t)pin_obj, PRINT_STR);
printf("\n");
}
return pin_obj;
}
}
// See if the pin name matches a board pin
const char *pin_name = mp_obj_str_get_str(user_obj);
pin_obj = pin_find_named_pin(pin_board_pins, pin_name);
if (pin_obj) {
if (pin_class_debug) {
printf("Pin.board maps ");
mp_obj_print(user_obj, PRINT_REPR);
printf(" to ");
mp_obj_print((mp_obj_t)pin_obj, PRINT_STR);
printf("\n");
}
return pin_obj;
}
// See if the pin name matches a cpu pin
pin_obj = pin_find_named_pin(pin_cpu_pins, pin_name);
if (pin_obj) {
if (pin_class_debug) {
printf("Pin.cpu maps ");
mp_obj_print(user_obj, PRINT_REPR);
printf(" to ");
mp_obj_print((mp_obj_t)pin_obj, PRINT_STR);
printf("\n");
}
return pin_obj;
}
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(&mp_type_ValueError, "pin '%s' not a valid pin identifier", pin_name));
}
STATIC void pin_print(void (*print)(void *env, const char *fmt, ...), void *env, mp_obj_t self_in, mp_print_kind_t kind) {
pin_obj_t *self = self_in;
print(env, "<Pin %s>", self->name);
}
// Pin constructor
STATIC mp_obj_t pin_make_new(mp_obj_t self_in, uint n_args, uint n_kw, const mp_obj_t *args) {
mp_check_nargs(n_args, 1, 3, n_kw, false);
// Run an argument through the mapper and return the result.
const pin_obj_t *pin = pin_find(args[0]);
if (n_args >= 2) {
// pin mode given, so configure this GPIO
// get io mode
uint mode = mp_obj_get_int(args[1]);
if (!IS_GPIO_MODE(mode)) {
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(&mp_type_ValueError, "invalid pin mode: %d", mode));
}
// get pull mode
uint pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
if (n_args >= 3) {
pull = mp_obj_get_int(args[2]);
if (!IS_GPIO_PULL(pull)) {
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(&mp_type_ValueError, "invalid pin pull: %d", pull));
}
}
// configure the GPIO as requested
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
GPIO_InitStructure.Pin = pin->pin_mask;
GPIO_InitStructure.Mode = mode;
GPIO_InitStructure.Pull = pull;
GPIO_InitStructure.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FAST;
GPIO_InitStructure.Alternate = 0;
HAL_GPIO_Init(pin->gpio, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}
return (mp_obj_t)pin;
}
// class method
STATIC mp_obj_t pin_mapper(uint n_args, mp_obj_t *args) {
if (n_args > 1) {
pin_class_mapper = args[1];
return mp_const_none;
}
return pin_class_mapper;
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(pin_mapper_fun_obj, 1, 2, pin_mapper);
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_CLASSMETHOD_OBJ(pin_mapper_obj, (mp_obj_t)&pin_mapper_fun_obj);
// class method
STATIC mp_obj_t pin_map_dict(uint n_args, mp_obj_t *args) {
if (n_args > 1) {
pin_class_map_dict = args[1];
return mp_const_none;
}
return pin_class_map_dict;
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(pin_map_dict_fun_obj, 1, 2, pin_map_dict);
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_CLASSMETHOD_OBJ(pin_map_dict_obj, (mp_obj_t)&pin_map_dict_fun_obj);
// class method
STATIC mp_obj_t pin_debug(uint n_args, mp_obj_t *args) {
if (n_args > 1) {
pin_class_debug = mp_obj_is_true(args[1]);
return mp_const_none;
}
return MP_BOOL(pin_class_debug);
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(pin_debug_fun_obj, 1, 2, pin_debug);
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_CLASSMETHOD_OBJ(pin_debug_obj, (mp_obj_t)&pin_debug_fun_obj);
STATIC mp_obj_t pin_value(uint n_args, mp_obj_t *args) {
pin_obj_t *self = args[0];
if (n_args == 1) {
// get pin
return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT((self->gpio->IDR >> self->port) & 1);
} else {
// set pin
if (mp_obj_is_true(args[1])) {
self->gpio->BSRRL = self->pin_mask;
} else {
self->gpio->BSRRH = self->pin_mask;
}
return mp_const_none;
}
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(pin_value_obj, 1, 2, pin_value);
STATIC mp_obj_t pin_low(mp_obj_t self_in) {
pin_obj_t *self = self_in;
self->gpio->BSRRH = self->pin_mask;
return mp_const_none;
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pin_low_obj, pin_low);
STATIC mp_obj_t pin_high(mp_obj_t self_in) {
pin_obj_t *self = self_in;
self->gpio->BSRRL = self->pin_mask;
return mp_const_none;
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pin_high_obj, pin_high);
STATIC mp_obj_t pin_name(mp_obj_t self_in) {
pin_obj_t *self = self_in;
return MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(qstr_from_str(self->name));
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pin_name_obj, pin_name);
STATIC mp_obj_t pin_port(mp_obj_t self_in) {
pin_obj_t *self = self_in;
return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT((mp_small_int_t)self->port);
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pin_port_obj, pin_port);
STATIC mp_obj_t pin_pin(mp_obj_t self_in) {
pin_obj_t *self = self_in;
return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT((mp_small_int_t)self->pin);
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pin_pin_obj, pin_pin);
STATIC const mp_map_elem_t pin_locals_dict_table[] = {
// instance methods
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_value), (mp_obj_t)&pin_value_obj },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_low), (mp_obj_t)&pin_low_obj },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_high), (mp_obj_t)&pin_high_obj },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_name), (mp_obj_t)&pin_name_obj },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_port), (mp_obj_t)&pin_port_obj },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_pin), (mp_obj_t)&pin_pin_obj },
// class methods
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_mapper), (mp_obj_t)&pin_mapper_obj },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_dict), (mp_obj_t)&pin_map_dict_obj },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_debug), (mp_obj_t)&pin_debug_obj },
// class attributes
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_board), (mp_obj_t)&pin_board_pins_obj },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_cpu), (mp_obj_t)&pin_cpu_pins_obj },
// class constants
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_IN), MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(GPIO_MODE_INPUT) },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_OUT_PP), MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP) },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_OUT_OD), MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_OD) },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_AF_PP), MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(GPIO_MODE_AF_PP) },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_AF_OD), MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(GPIO_MODE_AF_OD) },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_ANALOG), MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(GPIO_MODE_ANALOG) },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_PULL_NONE), MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(GPIO_NOPULL) },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_PULL_UP), MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(GPIO_PULLUP) },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_PULL_DOWN), MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(GPIO_PULLDOWN) },
};
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_DICT(pin_locals_dict, pin_locals_dict_table);
const mp_obj_type_t pin_type = {
{ &mp_type_type },
.name = MP_QSTR_Pin,
.print = pin_print,
.make_new = pin_make_new,
.locals_dict = (mp_obj_t)&pin_locals_dict,
};
STATIC void pin_af_obj_print(void (*print)(void *env, const char *fmt, ...), void *env, mp_obj_t self_in, mp_print_kind_t kind) {
pin_af_obj_t *self = self_in;
print(env, "<Pin AF %d fn:%d unit:%d typ:%d>", self->idx, self->fn,
self->unit, self->type);
}
const mp_obj_type_t pin_af_type = {
{ &mp_type_type },
.name = MP_QSTR_PinAF,
.print = pin_af_obj_print,
};