micropython/stmhal/mpthreadport.c
Damien George 882ec01e42 stmhal: Initial implementation of multithreading, currently disabled.
This patch brings the _thread module to stmhal/pyboard.  There is a very
simple round-robin thread scheduler, which is disabled if there is only
one thread (for efficiency when threading is not used).

The scheduler currently switches threads at a rate of 250Hz using the
systick timer and the pend-SV interrupt.

The GIL is disabled so one must be careful to use lock objects to prevent
concurrent access of objects.

The threading is disabled by default, one can enabled it with the config
option MICROPY_PY_THREAD to test it out.
2017-01-31 18:42:35 +11:00

124 lines
3.7 KiB
C

/*
* This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/
*
* The MIT License (MIT)
*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Damien P. George
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include "py/mpconfig.h"
#include "py/mpstate.h"
#include "py/gc.h"
#include "py/mpthread.h"
#include "gccollect.h"
#if MICROPY_PY_THREAD
// the mutex controls access to the linked list
STATIC mp_thread_mutex_t thread_mutex;
void mp_thread_init(void) {
mp_thread_mutex_init(&thread_mutex);
mp_thread_set_state(&mp_state_ctx.thread);
}
void mp_thread_gc_others(void) {
mp_thread_mutex_lock(&thread_mutex, 1);
gc_collect_root((void**)&pyb_thread_cur, 1);
for (pyb_thread_t *th = pyb_thread_cur;; th = th->next) {
gc_collect_root(&th->arg, 1);
if (th != pyb_thread_cur) {
gc_collect_root(th->stack, th->stack_len);
}
if (th->next == pyb_thread_cur) {
break;
}
}
mp_thread_mutex_unlock(&thread_mutex);
}
void mp_thread_create(void *(*entry)(void*), void *arg, size_t *stack_size) {
if (*stack_size == 0) {
*stack_size = 4096; // default stack size
} else if (*stack_size < 2048) {
*stack_size = 2048; // minimum stack size
}
// round stack size to a multiple of the word size
size_t stack_len = *stack_size / sizeof(uint32_t);
*stack_size = stack_len * sizeof(uint32_t);
// allocate stack and linked-list node (must be done outside thread_mutex lock)
uint32_t *stack = m_new(uint32_t, stack_len);
pyb_thread_t *th = m_new_obj(pyb_thread_t);
mp_thread_mutex_lock(&thread_mutex, 1);
// create thread
uint32_t id = pyb_thread_new(th, stack, stack_len, entry, arg);
if (id == 0) {
mp_thread_mutex_unlock(&thread_mutex);
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg(&mp_type_OSError, "can't create thread"));
}
mp_thread_mutex_unlock(&thread_mutex);
// adjust stack_size to provide room to recover from hitting the limit
*stack_size -= 1024;
}
void mp_thread_start(void) {
}
void mp_thread_finish(void) {
}
void mp_thread_mutex_init(mp_thread_mutex_t *mutex) {
*mutex = 0;
}
int mp_thread_mutex_lock(mp_thread_mutex_t *mutex, int wait) {
uint32_t irq_state = disable_irq();
if (*mutex) {
// mutex is locked
if (!wait) {
enable_irq(irq_state);
return 0; // failed to lock mutex
}
while (*mutex) {
enable_irq(irq_state);
pyb_thread_yield();
irq_state = disable_irq();
}
}
*mutex = 1;
enable_irq(irq_state);
return 1; // have mutex
}
void mp_thread_mutex_unlock(mp_thread_mutex_t *mutex) {
*mutex = 0;
}
#endif // MICROPY_PY_THREAD