# Test characteristic read/write/notify from both GATTS and GATTC. from micropython import const import time, machine, bluetooth TIMEOUT_MS = 5000 _IRQ_CENTRAL_CONNECT = const(1 << 0) _IRQ_CENTRAL_DISCONNECT = const(1 << 1) _IRQ_GATTS_WRITE = const(1 << 2) _IRQ_PERIPHERAL_CONNECT = const(1 << 6) _IRQ_PERIPHERAL_DISCONNECT = const(1 << 7) _IRQ_GATTC_SERVICE_RESULT = const(1 << 8) _IRQ_GATTC_CHARACTERISTIC_RESULT = const(1 << 9) _IRQ_GATTC_READ_RESULT = const(1 << 11) _IRQ_GATTC_WRITE_STATUS = const(1 << 12) _IRQ_GATTC_NOTIFY = const(1 << 13) SERVICE_UUID = bluetooth.UUID("A5A5A5A5-FFFF-9999-1111-5A5A5A5A5A5A") CHAR_UUID = bluetooth.UUID("00000000-1111-2222-3333-444444444444") CHAR = ( CHAR_UUID, bluetooth.FLAG_READ | bluetooth.FLAG_WRITE | bluetooth.FLAG_NOTIFY, ) SERVICE = ( SERVICE_UUID, (CHAR,), ) SERVICES = (SERVICE,) last_event = None last_data = None value_handle = 0 def irq(event, data): global last_event, last_data, value_handle last_event = event last_data = data if event == _IRQ_CENTRAL_CONNECT: print("_IRQ_CENTRAL_CONNECT") elif event == _IRQ_CENTRAL_DISCONNECT: print("_IRQ_CENTRAL_DISCONNECT") elif event == _IRQ_GATTS_WRITE: print("_IRQ_GATTS_WRITE", ble.gatts_read(data[-1])) elif event == _IRQ_PERIPHERAL_CONNECT: print("_IRQ_PERIPHERAL_CONNECT") elif event == _IRQ_PERIPHERAL_DISCONNECT: print("_IRQ_PERIPHERAL_DISCONNECT") elif event == _IRQ_GATTC_CHARACTERISTIC_RESULT: # conn_handle, def_handle, value_handle, properties, uuid = data if data[-1] == CHAR_UUID: print("_IRQ_GATTC_SERVICE_RESULT", data[-1]) value_handle = data[2] elif event == _IRQ_GATTC_READ_RESULT: print("_IRQ_GATTC_READ_RESULT", data[-1]) elif event == _IRQ_GATTC_WRITE_STATUS: print("_IRQ_GATTC_WRITE_STATUS", data[-1]) elif event == _IRQ_GATTC_NOTIFY: print("_IRQ_GATTC_NOTIFY", data[-1]) def wait_for_event(event, timeout_ms): t0 = time.ticks_ms() while time.ticks_diff(time.ticks_ms(), t0) < timeout_ms: if isinstance(event, int): if last_event == event: break elif event(): break machine.idle() # Acting in peripheral role. def instance0(): multitest.globals(BDADDR=ble.config("mac")) ((char_handle,),) = ble.gatts_register_services(SERVICES) print("gap_advertise") ble.gap_advertise(20_000, b"\x02\x01\x06\x04\xffMPY") multitest.next() try: # Write initial characteristic value. ble.gatts_write(char_handle, "periph0") # Wait for central to connect to us. wait_for_event(_IRQ_CENTRAL_CONNECT, TIMEOUT_MS) if last_event != _IRQ_CENTRAL_CONNECT: return conn_handle, _, _ = last_data # Wait for a write to the characteristic from the central. wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTS_WRITE, TIMEOUT_MS) # Wait a bit, then write the characteristic and notify it. time.sleep_ms(1000) ble.gatts_write(char_handle, "periph1") ble.gatts_notify(conn_handle, char_handle) # Wait for a write to the characteristic from the central. wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTS_WRITE, TIMEOUT_MS) # Wait a bit, then notify a new value on the characteristic. time.sleep_ms(1000) ble.gatts_notify(conn_handle, char_handle, "periph2") # Wait for the central to disconnect. wait_for_event(_IRQ_CENTRAL_DISCONNECT, TIMEOUT_MS) finally: ble.active(0) # Acting in central role. def instance1(): multitest.next() try: # Connect to peripheral and then disconnect. print("gap_connect") ble.gap_connect(0, BDADDR) wait_for_event(_IRQ_PERIPHERAL_CONNECT, TIMEOUT_MS) if last_event != _IRQ_PERIPHERAL_CONNECT: return conn_handle, _, _ = last_data # Discover characteristics. ble.gattc_discover_characteristics(conn_handle, 1, 65535) wait_for_event(lambda: value_handle, TIMEOUT_MS) # Issue read of characteristic, should get initial value. print("gattc_read") ble.gattc_read(conn_handle, value_handle) wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTC_READ_RESULT, TIMEOUT_MS) # Write to the characteristic, and ask for a response. print("gattc_write") ble.gattc_write(conn_handle, value_handle, "central0", 1) wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTC_WRITE_STATUS, TIMEOUT_MS) # Wait for a notify, then read new value. wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTC_NOTIFY, TIMEOUT_MS) print("gattc_read") ble.gattc_read(conn_handle, value_handle) wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTC_READ_RESULT, TIMEOUT_MS) # Write to the characteristic, and ask for a response. print("gattc_write") ble.gattc_write(conn_handle, value_handle, "central1", 1) wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTC_WRITE_STATUS, TIMEOUT_MS) # Wait for a notify (should have new data), then read old value (should be unchanged). wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTC_NOTIFY, TIMEOUT_MS) print("gattc_read") ble.gattc_read(conn_handle, value_handle) wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTC_READ_RESULT, TIMEOUT_MS) # Disconnect from peripheral. print("gap_disconnect:", ble.gap_disconnect(conn_handle)) wait_for_event(_IRQ_PERIPHERAL_DISCONNECT, TIMEOUT_MS) finally: ble.active(0) ble = bluetooth.BLE() ble.active(1) ble.irq(irq)